Achieving efficient violet-light-excited blue phosphors by nitridation for violet-chip-based full-spectrum lighting†

Inorg. Chem. Front., 2023,10, 2430-2437, https://doi.org/10.1039/D2QI02489F

With the pursuit of healthy lighting, full-spectrum white light-emitting diodes (WLEDs) fabricated with violet chips and tri-color phosphors have been put forward. However, the excitation bands of most reported blue phosphors are located in the ultraviolet (UV) region, which hinders the development of full-spectrum lighting. In this work, by partially introducing N3− into a matrix, a series of Ba0.697Al10.914O17.232-3y/2Ny:0.16Eu2+ (BAONy:Eu) blue phosphors with red-shifted photoluminescence excitation (PLE) spectra were synthesized. Under the excitation of 400 nm violet light, the internal/external quantum efficiency (IQE/EQE) values of the optimal sample BAON1.0:Eu were calculated to be 80%/52%, while the retained integrated emission intensity at 150 °C can be 95% of that at room temperature. The WLED device fabricated by coating BAON1.0:Eu and other commercial phosphors on a violet chip achieved an ultra-high color rendering index (Ra = 95.4). These results indicate that our synthesized BAON1.0:Eu can be an excellent candidate blue phosphor for full-spectrum WLED lighting.

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